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Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary - betray

 
 

Связанные словари

Betray

betray
(betrays, betraying, betrayed) 1. If you betray someone who loves or trusts you, your actions hurt and disappoint them. When I tell someone I will not betray his confidence I keep my word... The President betrayed them when he went back on his promise not to raise taxes. VERB: V n, V n • betrayer (betrayers) She was her friend and now calls her a betrayer. N-COUNT 2. If someone betrays their country or their friends, they give information to an enemy, putting their country’s security or their friends’ safety at risk. They offered me money if I would betray my associates... The group were informers, and they betrayed the plan to the Germans. VERB: V n, V n to n • betrayer ‘Traitor!’ she screamed. ‘Betrayer of England!’ N-COUNT 3. If you betray an ideal or your principles, you say or do something which goes against those beliefs. We betray the ideals of our country when we support capital punishment. VERB: V n • betrayer Babearth regarded the middle classes as the betrayers of the Revolution. N-COUNT 4. If you betray a feeling or quality, you show it without intending to. She studied his face, but it betrayed nothing... ? conceal VERB: V n
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См. в других словарях

1.
   verb  Etymology: Middle English, from be- + trayen to ~, from Anglo-French trahir, from Latin tradere — more at traitor  Date: 13th century  transitive verb  1. to lead astray; especially seduce  2. to deliver to an enemy by treachery  3. to fail or desert especially in time of need ~ed his family  4.  a. to reveal unintentionally ~ one's true feelings  b. show, indicate  c. to disclose in violation of confidence ~ a secret  intransitive verb to prove false  Synonyms: see reveal  • ~al noun  • ~er noun ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
2.
  v.tr. 1 place (a person, one's country, etc.) in the hands or power of an enemy. 2 be disloyal to (another person, a person's trust, etc.). 3 reveal involuntarily or treacherously; be evidence of (his shaking hand betrayed his fear). 4 lead astray or into error. Derivatives betrayal n. betrayer n. Etymology: ME f. obs. tray, ult. f. L tradere hand over ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
3.
  1. изменять, становиться предателем, совершать предательство 2. выдавать to betray oneself —- выдать себя, невольно обнаружить себя; случайно проговориться his voice betrayed him —- голос выдал его his mistakes betrayed his lack of education —- его ошибки свидетельствуют о недостатке образования his face betrays his fear —- на его лице написан страх he betrayed his ignorance —- он обнаружил свое невежество 3. подводить; не оправдывать (доверия, надежд) he betrayed my trust in him —- он обманул мое доверие my judgement would not betray me —- моя интуиция меня не подведет; я могу положиться на свою оценку 4. обманывать, соблазнять ...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
4.
  v.  1) предавать, изменять  2) выдавать his voice betrayed him - голос его выдал  3) не оправдывать (надежд, доверия); подводить  4) обманывать, соблазнять ...
Англо-русский словарь
5.
  ~ v 1 to be disloyal to someone who trusts you so that they are harmed or upset  (betray sb (to sb))  (What kind of man would betray his own sister to the police?) 2 to be disloyal to your country, for example by giving secret information to its enemies  (people who are prepared to betray their country for money) 3 betray your beliefs/principles/ideals etc to stop supporting your old beliefs and principles, especially in order to get power or avoid trouble 4 (not in progressive or passive) to show feelings that you are trying to hide  (The tremor in his voice betrayed his nervousness.) - betrayer n ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
6.
  - c.1280, bitrayen "mislead, deceive, betray," from O.Fr. traien, from L. tradere "hand over," from trans- "across" + dare "give." ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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